Visual Capitalist May 7, 2025
As the world evolves, new industries are emerging as the key drivers of future economic growth. According to McKinsey Global Institute, there are 18 high-growth arenas—including AI, cybersecurity, biotech, and air mobility—which could generate up to $48 trillion in annual revenue by 2040.
In this graphic, we break down most transformative industries by 2040, offering a glimpse into the future economy.
Data & Discussion
The 18 industries shown in this graphic stand out for their rapid innovation, large investments, and expanding markets. Under a high scenario, McKinsey believes their share of global GDP could rise from 4% today, to 16% by 2040.
| Industry | 2022 Revenue ($B) | 2040 Revenue ($B) | CAGR (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ? E-commerce | ...
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