Health Affairs February 22, 2024
Alec B. Chapman, Daniel Scharfstein, Thomas H. Byrne, Ann Elizabeth Montgomery, Ying Suo, Atim Effiong, Tania Velasquez, Warren Pettey, Rachel Dalrymple, Jack Tsai, and Richard E. Nelson

Abstract

The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) aims to reduce homelessness among veterans through programs such as Supportive Services for Veteran Families (SSVF). An important component of SSVF is temporary financial assistance. Previous research has demonstrated the effectiveness of temporary financial assistance in reducing short-term housing instability, but studies have not examined its long-term effect on housing outcomes. Using data from the VA’s electronic health record system, we analyzed the effect of temporary financial assistance on veterans’ housing instability for three years after entry into SSVF. We extracted housing outcomes from clinical notes, using natural language processing, and compared the probability of unstable housing among veterans who did and did not receive temporary financial assistance. We found that...

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