STAT June 28, 2024
Federal agencies’ longtime authority to regulate industries was significantly weakened by a Supreme Court decision on Friday.
The 6-3 decision, though it stems from cases on fishing regulations, will ripple across government agencies that have broadly interpreted the powers handed to them by Congress since a 1984 decision known as Chevron. The so-called Chevron doctrine laid out that courts should generally defer to federal agencies’ reasonable interpretations of their authority when issuing regulations.
In practice, that meant that courts stayed away from limiting sweeping rules from agencies like Medicare, Medicaid, and the Food and Drug Administration on how hospitals, biopharmaceutical companies, and other industry players operate. Public health and labor agencies also made broad regulations in the Covid-19 response that...