Inside Precision Medicine October 10, 2023
Research led by the National Institutes of Health shows how large language artificial intelligence (AI) models can extract useful research information from patient imaging reports without compromising privacy.
“Recently released general-purpose large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT and GPT-4, have garnered substantial attention due to their remarkable ability to perform language generation and language understanding tasks, including question answering and conversion of free text to structured formats,” wrote Ronald Summers, senior investigator in the Radiology and Imaging Sciences Department at the NIH, and colleagues in the journal Radiology.
“Despite their promise, these models cannot be used with radiology reports in a clinical setting without first de-identifying the patient data. Unfortunately, removing all patient health information and...
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