AJMC February 21, 2025
Among hospitalized patients with traumatic brain injury, Medicaid fee-for-service was associated with longer hospital stays than private insurance and Medicaid managed care organizations.
ABSTRACT
Objectives: Timely provision of postacute care (PAC) rehabilitation is critical for achieving functional recovery after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Medicaid coverage is a predictor of prolonged hospital length of stay (LOS) after TBI, a proxy for decreased PAC access. Among Medicaid patients with TBI, it is unknown whether coverage under a managed care organization (MCO) or fee-for-service (FFS) model predicts differences in LOS.
Study Design: Discharge data for patients with TBI from 318 California hospitals between 2017 and 2019 were obtained. We used multivariable regression models, treating mortality/hospice disposition as competing risks, to evaluate associations between...