Medscape August 27, 2024
The field of psychiatry is experiencing a transformative shift toward precision medicine, a paradigm that tailors treatment to the unique characteristics of individual patients. This approach echoes advances in fields like oncology and cardiology, where precision tools have already revolutionized patient care.
But what exactly is precision psychiatry? How does it differ from traditional psychiatry? What will it look like in clinical practice? And are we there yet?
Beyond One-Size-Fits-All
The prevailing “one-size-fits-all” approach in psychiatry, which relies heavily on subjective symptom reporting, often proves ineffective due to the broad heterogeneity of diagnostic categories. This can lead to a “trial-and-error” cycle in treatment, which is time-consuming, costly, and frustrating for both doctors and patients.
In contrast, precision psychiatry has the...